Coupled Sine-Gordon Systems in DNA Dynamics

Breathers in the weakly coupled topological discrete sine-Gordon system

Existence of breather (spatially localized, time periodic, oscillatory) solutions of the topological discrete sine-Gordon (TDSG) system, in the regime of weak coupling, is proved. The novelty of this result is that, unlike the systems previously considered in studies of discrete breathers, the TDSG system does not decouple into independent oscillator units in the weak coupling limit. The result...

Dilogarithm Identities for Sine-Gordon and Reduced Sine-Gordon Y-Systems

We study the family of Y-systems and T-systems associated with the sineGordon models and the reduced sine-Gordon models for the parameter of continued fractions with two terms. We formulate these systems by cluster algebras, which turn out to be of finite type, and prove their periodicities and the associated dilogarithm identities which have been conjectured earlier. In particular, this provid...

Noncommutative Sine-gordon Model Extremizing the Sine-gordon Action

As I briefly review, the sine-Gordon model may be obtained by dimensional and algebraic reduction from 2+2 dimensional self-dual U(2) Yang-Mills through a 2+1 dimensional integrable U(2) sigma model. I argue that the noncommutative (Moyal) deformation of this procedure should relax the algebraic reduction from U(2) → U(1) to U(2) → U(1)×U(1). The result are novel noncommutative sine-Gordon equa...

Phase locking between Fiske and flux-flow modes in coupled sine-Gordon systems.

Sine-gordon Revisited

We study the sine-Gordon model in two dimensional space time in two different domains. For β > 8π and weak coupling, we introduce an ultraviolet cutoff and study the infrared behavior. A renormalization group analysis shows that the the model is asymptotically free in the infrared. For β < 8π and weak coupling, we introduce an infrared cutoff and study the ultraviolet behavior. A renormalizatio...